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FedBenefits.net
Demystifying Federal Benefits

Understanding Your Federal Retirement Pillars

Understanding your retirement options requires more than a glance at the numbers. We specialize in translating FEGLI, FERS, CSRS, TSP, and Social Security into clear, actionable strategies.

Pillar 1

FERS & CSRS Federal Pensions

Your federal annuity is a defined benefit pension calculated by OPM based on your high-3 average salary, length of creditable federal service, and retirement multiplier.

FERS Annuity Formula

  • Standard Rate: 1.0% × High-3 Salary × Years of Service (Under age 62 or under 20 years).
  • Enhanced Rate: 1.1% × High-3 Salary × Years of Service (Age 62+ with 20+ years of service).
  • Cost of Living Adjustments (COLA): Generally begins at age 62 with a indexed calculation.

Key Retirement Eligibility

  • MRA + 30: Minimum Retirement Age (56–57) with 30 years of creditable service (Unreduced).
  • Age 60 + 20: Age 60 with 20 years of service (Unreduced).
  • MRA + 10: Reduced annuity option (5% reduction per year under age 62).
Estimator

FERS High-3 Annuity Estimator

Estimate your annual FERS annuity based on your High-3 average salary, creditable service years, and retirement age — then apply a survivor benefit deduction to see the net pension paid to you.

High-3 Average Salary$95,000
Years of Creditable Service30 yrs
Retirement Age62

Age 62+ with 20+ years → 1.1% multiplier applies.

Survivor Benefit Election

This estimator provides an approximate gross FERS annuity before FERS Supplement, taxes, FEHB premiums, and COLA adjustments. Survivor deductions reflect standard OPM reduction rates. Book a consultation for a precise calculation.

Estimated Annuity
Gross Annual Annuity
$31,350
$2,613 / month
Survivor Deduction
−$3,135 (10.0%)
$261 / month to survivor
Net Annual Pension
$28,215
$2,351 / month to you
Get a Precise Annuity Calculation
Pillar 2

FEGLI Life Insurance — The Age 50+ Price Trap

The Federal Employees' Group Life Insurance (FEGLI) program provides valuable coverage early in your career. However, Option B premiums increase exponentially every 5 years starting at age 50.

FEGLI Option B Premium Escalation Example

A federal employee earning $100,000 with 5x Option B ($500,000 coverage):

Age 45–49$43 / mo
Age 50–54$98 / mo
Age 55–59$195 / mo
Age 60–64$390+ / mo

By age 65, Option B premiums can cost over $1,000/month for $500k in coverage. We help federal employees replace costly Option B policies with locked-in private term or permanent life insurance before age 55.

Pillar 2 • Interactive

FEGLI Option B Premium Comparison

FEGLI Option B premiums climb steeply every five years as you age. Compare what you'd pay keeping Option B against a level-premium private term policy across every age band — and see the lifetime savings of replacing it before rates spike.

Annual Salary (Basic Pay)$100,000
Option B Multiples of Salary

Coverage = $100,000 × 5 = $500,000

Current Age50
Private Term Rate (per $1,000 / month, level)$0.20

A level private policy locks one rate for the full term. Estimated private cost: $100/mo for $500,000 of coverage. Actual rates depend on health underwriting.

FEGLI Option B premiums use official OPM biweekly rates converted to monthly (26 pay periods ÷ 12). Cumulative figures assume 5 years in each age band for illustration. This is an estimate — book a consultation for a personalized FEGLI audit.

Cost Comparison at Age 50
FEGLI Option B Premium
$198 /mo
Private Term Policy
$100 /mo (level)
Monthly Savings Now
$98
$1,179 saved per year
Get a Free FEGLI Replacement Audit

Monthly Premium by Age Band

FEGLI Option B (gold) skyrockets with age while a private term policy (grey) stays level.

Age BandFEGLI / moPrivate / moFEGLI CumulativePrivate CumulativeSaved
50–54$198$100$11,895$6,000$5,895
55–59$437$100$38,090$12,000$26,090
60–64$1,022$100$99,385$18,000$81,385
65–69$2,091$100$224,835$24,000$200,835
70–74$4,128$100$472,485$30,000$442,485
75–79$8,125$100$959,985$36,000$923,985
80+$15,167$100$1,869,985$42,000$1,827,985
Estimated Lifetime Savings
$1,827,985

By replacing Option B with a level private policy from age 50 through 80+.

Lock In a Lower Rate
Pillar 3

Thrift Savings Plan (TSP) Optimization

The TSP is your primary defined contribution retirement savings vehicle. Protecting your TSP against sequence-of-returns market risk near retirement is paramount.

In-Service Rollovers (Age 59½+)

Active federal employees age 59½ or older can transfer a portion of their vested TSP into an IRA or Fixed Indexed Annuity while continuing to contribute and receive employer match.

Safe Income Floor Strategy

By rolling a portion of TSP funds into a Fixed Indexed Annuity with a lifetime income rider, you guarantee zero market downside loss while locking in a lifetime monthly payout.

Tax Strategy (Roth vs Traditional)

Structuring withdrawals carefully between pre-tax Traditional TSP and tax-free Roth TSP avoids unexpected Medicare IRMAA surcharges and tax bracket spikes.

Have Questions About Your Federal Benefits?

Schedule a 1-on-1 consultation with Jennifer Adams to calculate your high-3, analyze your FEGLI cost, and review your retirement timeline.